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legal betting states: a comprehensive guide to where sports betting is permitted

Sports betting has seen a significant transformation in recent years, with many states legalizing and regulating the industry. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of the current legal landscape for sports betting across the United States.

Key Considerations

Before diving into the specifics of each state, it’s essential to understand the factors that influence the legality of sports betting:

• State Legislation: Each state has the authority to legalize sports betting through its own legislation.
• Federal Law: The Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act (PASPA) was overturned in 2018, allowing states to legalize sports betting.
• Regulatory Bodies: States often establish specific regulatory bodies to oversee sports betting operations.
• Types of Bets: Some states permit only in-person betting, while others allow online and mobile betting.

States with Legal Sports Betting

Nevada

• Overview: Nevada has long been the epicenter of legal sports betting in the U.S.
• Types of Bets: In-person, online, and mobile betting.
• Regulatory Body: Nevada Gaming Control Board.

New Jersey

• Overview: New Jersey was a pioneer in challenging PASPA and successfully legalized sports betting in 2018.
• Types of Bets: In-person, online, and mobile betting.
• Regulatory Body: New Jersey Division of Gaming Enforcement.

Delaware

• Overview: Delaware was one of the first states to legalize sports betting post-PASPA.
• Types of Bets: In-person, online, and mobile betting.
• Regulatory Body: Delaware Lottery.

Mississippi

• Overview: Mississippi legalized sports betting in 2018, focusing on casino-based betting.
• Types of Bets: In-person and mobile betting (within casino premises).
• Regulatory Body: Mississippi Gaming Commission.

West Virginia

• Overview: West Virginia legalized sports betting in 2018.
• Types of Bets: In-person, online, and mobile betting.
• Regulatory Body: West Virginia Lottery Commission.

Pennsylvania

• Overview: Pennsylvania legalized sports betting in 2019.
• Types of Bets: In-person, online, and mobile betting.
• Regulatory Body: Pennsylvania Gaming Control Board.

Rhode Island

• Overview: Rhode Island legalized sports betting in 2019.
• Types of Bets: In-person and mobile betting.
• Regulatory Body: Rhode Island Lottery.

Indiana

• Overview: Indiana legalized sports betting in 2019.
• Types of Bets: In-person, online, and mobile betting.
• Regulatory Body: Indiana Gaming Commission.

Iowa

• Overview: Iowa legalized sports betting in 2019.
• Types of Bets: In-person, online, and mobile betting.
• Regulatory Body: Iowa Racing and Gaming Commission.

New Hampshire

• Overview: New Hampshire legalized sports betting in 2019.
• Types of Bets: Online and mobile betting.
• Regulatory Body: New Hampshire Lottery Commission.

Oregon

• Overview: Oregon legalized sports betting in 2019.
• Types of Bets: Online and mobile betting.
• Regulatory Body: Oregon Lottery.

Montana

• Overview: Montana legalized sports betting in 2019.
• Types of Bets: In-person and mobile betting.
• Regulatory Body: Montana Lottery.

Illinois

• Overview: Illinois legalized sports betting in 2019.
• Types of Bets: In-person, online, and mobile betting.
• Regulatory Body: Illinois Gaming Board.

Colorado

• Overview: Colorado legalized sports betting in 2020.
• Types of Bets: In-person, online, and mobile betting.
• Regulatory Body: Colorado Limited Gaming Control Commission.

Tennessee

• Overview: Tennessee legalized sports betting in 2020, focusing on online and mobile platforms.
• Types of Bets: Online and mobile betting.
• Regulatory Body: Tennessee Education Lottery Corporation.

Virginia

• Overview: Virginia legalized sports betting in 2020.
• Types of Bets: In-person, online, and mobile betting.
• Regulatory Body: Virginia Lottery.

Michigan

• Overview: Michigan legalized sports betting in 2020.
• Types of Bets: In-person, online, and mobile betting.
• Regulatory Body: Michigan Gaming Control Board.

Washington, D.C.

• Overview: Washington, D.C. legalized sports betting in 2019.
• Types of Bets: In-person and mobile betting.
• Regulatory Body: D.C. Lottery and Gaming Control Agency.

North Carolina

• Overview: North Carolina legalized sports betting in 2019, but only for in-person betting at two tribal casinos.
• Types of Bets: In-person betting.
• Regulatory Body: North Carolina Lottery Commission.

Arkansas

• Overview: Arkansas legalized sports betting in 2019, but only for in-person betting at casinos.
• Types of Bets: In-person betting.
• Regulatory Body: Arkansas Racing Commission.

New Mexico

• Overview: New Mexico has tribal casinos that offer sports betting, though it is not state-regulated.
• Types of Bets: In-person betting.
• Regulatory Body: Not state-regulated.

South Dakota

• Overview: South Dakota legalized sports betting in 2020, but only for in-person betting at Deadwood casinos.
• Types of Bets: In-person betting.
• Regulatory Body: South Dakota Commission on Gaming.

Washington State

• Overview: Washington State legalized sports betting in 2020, but only for tribal casinos.
• Types of Bets: In-person betting.
• Regulatory Body: Washington State Gambling Commission.

Wyoming

• Overview: Wyoming legalized sports betting in 2021, focusing on online and mobile platforms.
• Types of Bets: Online and mobile betting.
• Regulatory Body: Wyoming Gaming Commission.

The legalization of sports betting in the U.S. is a rapidly evolving landscape. As more states continue to legalize and regulate sports betting, it’s crucial for bettors to stay informed about the specific laws and regulations in their state. This guide provides a snapshot of where sports betting is currently permitted, but it’s always advisable to check for the latest updates and changes in legislation.

states with legal online sports betting

Online sports betting has seen a significant rise in popularity in recent years, with many states in the United States legalizing and regulating this form of gambling. Below is a comprehensive list of states that currently allow online sports betting, along with some key details about their regulations and offerings.

1. New Jersey

• Legal Since: June 2018
• Key Features:
  • Wide variety of sports and betting options.
  • Competitive market with numerous online sportsbooks.
  • Mobile betting apps widely available.

2. Nevada

• Legal Since: October 2017 (online sports betting)
• Key Features:
  • Traditional sports betting has been legal for decades.
  • Requires in-person registration for online accounts.
  • Home to the iconic Las Vegas sportsbooks.

3. Pennsylvania

• Legal Since: May 2019
• Key Features:
  • High tax rates on operators, leading to fewer options.
  • Integrated with the state’s online casino market.
  • Strong focus on mobile betting.

4. Indiana

• Legal Since: September 2019
• Key Features:
  • Growing market with increasing number of operators.
  • No in-person registration requirement.
  • Offers a variety of sports and betting types.

5. West Virginia

• Legal Since: August 2019
• Key Features:
  • Limited number of operators due to regulatory challenges.
  • Mobile betting widely available.
  • Offers both professional and college sports betting.

6. Iowa

• Legal Since: August 2019
• Key Features:
  • Initially required in-person registration, which was later removed.
  • Competitive market with several operators.
  • Strong focus on mobile and online betting.

7. Illinois

• Legal Since: March 2020
• Key Features:
  • Initially required in-person registration, which was later removed.
  • Growing market with increasing number of operators.
  • Offers a wide range of sports and betting options.

8. Colorado

• Legal Since: May 2020
• Key Features:
  • Voted to legalize sports betting in November 2019.
  • Competitive market with numerous operators.
  • Strong focus on mobile and online betting.

9. Tennessee

• Legal Since: November 2020
• Key Features:
  • Unique in that it only allows online sports betting.
  • High tax rates on operators.
  • Growing market with increasing number of operators.

10. Michigan

• Legal Since: January 2021
• Key Features:
  • Integrated with the state’s online casino market.
  • Growing market with increasing number of operators.
  • Offers a wide range of sports and betting options.

11. Virginia

• Legal Since: January 2021
• Key Features:
  • Only allows online sports betting.
  • Growing market with increasing number of operators.
  • Offers a variety of sports and betting types.

12. Washington, D.C.

• Legal Since: May 2020
• Key Features:
  • Operated by the DC Lottery, with limited options.
  • Focuses on mobile betting within the district.
  • Offers a variety of sports and betting types.

13. Wyoming

• Legal Since: September 2021
• Key Features:
  • Only allows online sports betting.
  • Small market with limited operators.
  • Offers a variety of sports and betting types.

The legalization of online sports betting in the United States has opened up new opportunities for both operators and consumers. Each state has its own unique regulatory framework and market dynamics, making it essential for bettors to understand the specifics of their state’s offerings. As the industry continues to evolve, more states are likely to join the list of those that allow online sports betting, further expanding the market and options available to sports enthusiasts.